Red Braised Pork Belly (Hong Shao Rou): The King of Chinese Home Cooking

Meltingly tender pork belly caramelized in soy sauce and rock sugar the ultimate comfort dish.

Why Red Braised Pork Belly?

Red Braised Pork Belly (Hong Shao Rou) is arguably China greatest pork dish. Rich caramelized and impossibly tender this dish transforms humble pork belly into something extraordinary through the magic of slow braising. The deep mahogany color comes from caramelized sugar and dark soy sauce.

Ingredients

Ingredient Amount
Pork belly 500g cut into 2cm cubes
Rock sugar 30g
Light soy sauce 2 tablespoons
Dark soy sauce 1 tablespoon
Shaoxing wine 2 tablespoons
Ginger 3 slices
Green onions 3 stalks
Star anise 2
Cinnamon stick 1 small

Instructions

Step 1: Blanch the Pork

Bring a pot of water to a boil. Add pork belly cubes and blanch for 3 minutes. Drain and rinse. This removes impurities and excess fat.

Step 2: Caramelize the Sugar

Heat a heavy pot over medium-low heat. Add rock sugar and 2 tablespoons water. Stir gently until the sugar melts and turns deep amber. Do not burn or it will become bitter.

Step 3: Braise

Add pork belly and toss to coat in caramel. Add Shaoxing wine soy sauces ginger green onions star anise cinnamon and enough water to just cover the pork. Bring to a boil then reduce to a gentle simmer. Cover and cook for 1.5 hours.

Step 4: Reduce

Remove the lid and increase heat to medium. Cook until the sauce thickens and glazes the pork about 10-15 minutes. The sauce should cling to each piece.

Pro Tips

Braising is patience work low and slow is the secret. Do not skip the blanching step it makes the final dish clean and not greasy. The sauce should reduce until syrupy not watery.

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